New Hampshire Overview

New Hampshire Overview

According to ebizdir, New Hampshire is one of the American states that are in New England. Dominating the landscape are the numerous mountains and hills, which give the landscape a special charm, but also the granite quarries for which this region is known. Areas worth seeing in this state are the White Mountains and the Great North Woods, where you can experience wonderful hiking and climbing tours.
Nature-loving people who like to exercise in the fresh air and love forests or mountains are in the right place in New Hampshire. But otherwise, New Hampshire has some charms.

For example the cities of Manchester and Dover which are definitely worth a visit and which have some interesting buildings and local attractions. Granite from the quarries and agriculture are among the most important sources of income in this state and shape the landscape. In New Hampshire you also have the opportunity to take a leisurely look around a farm that is typical of the USA. New Hampshire is not necessarily rich in spectacular sights, but there are many scenic attractions to be found there.

New Hampshire key figures

Land area: 24,217 square kilometers (ranked 46th of all US states)

Share of water surface: 4.1%

Population: 1.32 million people (2008 estimate, ranked 41st of all states in the USA)

Population density: 54 people per square kilometer (20th place of all states in the USA)

Member of the USA since: June 21, 1788 (as the 9th state of the USA)

Capital: Concord (40,765 residents, 2000)

Largest city: Manchester (108,874 residents, 2000)

Highest point: 1,917 m, Mt. Washington

Lowest point: 0 m, Atlantic Ocean

Governor: John Lynch (Democrat)

Local time: CET -6 h. From the second Sunday in March to the first Sunday in November: CET -5 h.
The time difference to Central Europe is -6 h in both winter and summer.

Postal abbreviation: NH

New Hampshire Geography and Map

The state of New Hampshire – the capital is Concord – is located in the northeast of the USA and is part of the New England region, the origin of the English colonization of North America. The states of New England also include Massachusetts, Maine, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and Vermont.
Because of its many quarries, New Hampshire was also named Granite State – The Granite State. The national territory extends over an area of ​​approximately 24,217 square kilometers. It is on average 305 meters above sea level. The highest elevation New Hampshires is Mount Washington, 1,917 meters high. The lowest point of the national territory is at sea level on the Atlantic Ocean.

New Hampshire borders the Canadian province of Quebec to the north and northwest. Neighbor to the west is Vermont and to the south it is Massachusetts. Finally, to the east, New Hampshire is bounded by Maine and the Atlantic Ocean. The coastline, which is just under 30 kilometers long, is the shortest of all coastal states in the USA.

The most important inland body of water in New Hampshire is the 186 square kilometer Lake Winnipesaukee. The lake extends in its north-south extent over a length of about 41 kilometers. From east to west, its dimensions are approximately 16 kilometers. There are almost 250 islands on the lake. In addition, several peninsulas extend into the water, so that Lake Winnipesaukee has a shoreline of almost 463 kilometers.

New Hampshire’s most important river is the 177-kilometer-long Merrimack River, on the banks of which the state’s capital is located. It flows through the state from north to south. Major tributaries of the Merrimack are the Contoocook River, the Pemigewasset River and the Winnipesaukee River. The border with Vermont in the west is the Connecticut River, which is 670 kilometers long. Also of importance is the Androscoggin River (287 kilometers).

After Maine, New Hampshire is the US state with the highest proportion of forest. Are particularly impressive, the so-called Great Northern forests, the Great North Woods.
To the north of New Hampshire are the White Mountains. The mountain range is part of the Appalachian Mountains and covers about a quarter of the national territory. The highest mountain in the state, Mount Washington, can also be found there. It is the third highest mountain in the Appalachian Mountains. The mountains got their name because of their bright, often snow-covered mountain ranges made of granite. The rounded peaks and their deep, rounded valleys are also characteristic of the White Mountains. Much of the White Mountains is dominated by the White Mountain National Forest. The rambling forest area is very popular with cross-country skiers and hikers.

A particular attraction of the New Hampshire hill country until 2003 was the Old Man of the Mountain, a granite rock formation that showed the profile of an old man. Officially named a symbol of New Hampshire in 1945, the “old man” graced the state’s State Quater, among other things. In May 2003, the Old Man of the Mountain was destroyed by a natural rock fall.

New Hampshire Landmarks

The American state of New Hampshire was named after the English county of the same name. It is one of the first thirteen states in America. New Hampshire is often called the Granite State because of its numerous quarries.
But New Hampshire also has something to offer its tourists. There are a large number of different sights and attractions to see in the American state.

The North Church in Portsmount should not be missed. The church dates from 1854.

The Covered Bridges in New Hampshire are a particularly technical masterpiece. The Covered Bridges are covered bridges that can be found in large numbers in the American state. Most of the wooden bridges were built in the 19th century. Some of the most famous would be the Jackson Bridge (1876) or the Saco River Bridge from 1890.

A visit to the Christa McAuliffe Planetarium in Concord will certainly be interesting. Not only tourists interested in astronomy get their money’s worth here. An extremely entertaining and informative star show is shown in the planetarium. You can also see interactive exhibitions here.
The name giver for the interesting planetarium was the first female astronaut to come from Concord. Unfortunately, she is no longer alive today, she was killed in the exploding Challenger rocket (1986).

Concord is home to another point of interest, namely the Museum of New Hampshire. In the museum you can learn everything about the history of the American state.
The Holocaust Resource Center is also worth a visit. This is a documentation center on the Holocaust that took place in Keene.

Those who love art will certainly be interested in the Saint-Gaudens National Historic Site near Lebanon. It was the former studio and home of the famous sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens.

An interesting collection of American art can be found in the Currier Gallery of Art.

The State House is well worth seeing. It was built between 1816 and 1819.
One of Portsmouth’s oldest buildings is the William Pitt Tavern. The building dates from 1766.

The Old Fort Number 4 in Charlestown is also not to be missed. Old Fort Number 4 is a reconstruction of a historic 18th century fort.

Canterbury Shaker Village is absolutely impressive. The village was founded in 1792 and is still almost in its original state to this day. You can visit historical residential buildings, as well as fire brigade and school buildings. Likewise, fields and gardens. In Canterbury Shaker Village there is even an open-air museum for tourists.

Nature lovers don’t miss out either. In northern New Hampshire is the White Mountains National Forest. The highest mountain in the American state, Mount Washington, which is over 1,000 meters high, rises in the national park.

New Hampshire Overview